Jane Campion has been a worldwide name in cinema for a decade and a half, having burst onto the scene in 1993 winning the Palme d'Or and getting nominated for everything under the sun with The Piano. If anything has defined her work from that, through the adaptation of Henry James' The Portrait of a Lady on to Holy Smoke and In the Cut, it is austere beauty: her films look lovely but have an aloofness at their core. That of all filmmakers it should be her to bring to the screen the story of John Keats and Fanny Brawne might appear at first to be an ill-suited match, but the deep pathos of the legendary poet's doomed romance provides the perfect material to underpin Campion's visual style with a depth of feeling.
Bright Star is a lyrical, delicate evocation of this pair (played by Ben Whishaw and Abbie Cornish)'s love affair. After their initial meetings, Fanny's mother succinctly sums up their situation as being devoid of fame and fortune, "Mr. Keats knows he cannot like you: he has no living and no income". Initially neighbours, eventually the Brawnes move in to the house in which Keats is staying and his attachment to Fanny grows with their increased proximity. Their match is disapproved on both sides, with Fanny's mother and Keats' best friend Brown (Paul Schneider) both having differing objections even before Keats' health strains the couple's budding relationship to the limit.

There are some achingly gorgeous scenes and moments etched by Campion throughout; notably the letter pressed up against the glass of the window in the rain, the couple's first kiss and the return to the house that follows, the reading of his first letter, and the room of butterflies thereafter. Alongside those are deeply poignant scenes, particularly their farewell and the reaction to the news of his fate. These are accentuated by unfussy cinematography (it is not as obviously accomplished as, say, The Portrait of a Lady, but it is invisible and is in service of telling the story in the most direct way possible) and a reserved approach to the placement of music.
Of course being not only foreign, but from a different hemisphere, there are some cultural aspects to Bright Star which lack authenticity; some of the dialogue has too modern a feel to ring true, Schneider's scottish brogue is all over the shop and even Cornish slips occasionally. Her casting in particular seems more to satisfy the vagaries of international co-productions than anything else. This is not to say she does not deliver a good performance, quite the contrary in fact, but this is the type of film where the actors are the director's putty, being moulded to suit her end. Rather than relying on the actors to elevate the material, Campion simply ensures that they suit it. The final scene of the film is emblematic of that as it is a scene that fails to be as moving as previous ones because it is one of the few in the film that relies on Cornish the actress rather than Campion the director to nail it.

What Campion does nail however, which renders the questions of the accuracy of the world created almost moot, is the emotional authenticity, which is present in abundance from first frame to last. Their relationship is drawn expertly and is painfully real, which immerses the viewer in the situation these two souls find themselves in. Campion has taken a story which stems from one of the participants' letters (his), which are full of intensity and despair and jealousy and by treating Fanny as an equal in this tale rather than the object of obsession has smoothed it out to achieve an emotionally real balance, crafting a genuinely touching and arresting work. The inventions on her part are what lends the film its verity and as a result its vitality. She may not completely know the nuances of their environment, but she fundamentally knows the nuances of their hearts, and in depicting the beauty of their time together finds her way to the truth. As a result, it is difficult to envision that even the most die-hard fans of Keats could fail to be moved, for it is a lovingly made film in the image of the man and his work.






